“非零退出状态”R 3.0.1“XML”和“RCurl”
在我的Ubuntu机器13.10上安装XML和/或RCurl时遇到了一些麻烦。 我今天进行了所有sudo更新和升级。
我正在尝试使用拨浪鼓。我无法安装使用拨浪鼓所需的“XML”。 这几乎是一年之后在这里问过的和另一个操作系统相同的问题。 这里是我回来的错误信息：
> install.packages("RCurl") Installing package into '/home/steven/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.0' (as 'lib' is unspecified) trying URL 'http://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/RCurl_1.95-4.1.tar.gz' Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 870915 bytes (850 Kb) opened URL ================================================== downloaded 850 Kb * installing *source* package 'RCurl' ... ** package 'RCurl' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked checking for curl-config... no Cannot find curl-config ERROR: configuration failed for package 'RCurl' * removing '/home/steven/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.0/RCurl' Warning in install.packages : installation of package 'RCurl' had non-zero exit status The downloaded source packages are in '/tmp/RtmpUwBkbS/downloaded_packages' > install.packages("XML") Installing package into '/home/steven/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.0' (as 'lib' is unspecified) trying URL 'http://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/XML_3.98-1.1.tar.gz' Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 1582216 bytes (1.5 Mb) opened URL ================================================== downloaded 1.5 Mb * installing *source* package 'XML' ... ** package 'XML' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked checking for gcc... gcc checking for C compiler default output file name... rm: cannot remove 'a.out.dSYM': Is a directory a.out checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of executables... checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E checking for sed... /bin/sed checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config checking for xml2-config... no Cannot find xml2-config ERROR: configuration failed for package 'XML' * removing '/home/steven/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.0/XML' Warning in install.packages : installation of package 'XML' had non-zero exit status The downloaded source packages are in '/tmp/RtmpUwBkbS/downloaded_packages' 不确定如何从这里开始。
谢谢，
在Ubuntu上安装curl和xml。 跑
sudo apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev libxml2-dev
R安装包上的错误信息表明curl和xml库不存在或无法find。
在CentOS 6+中，你可以使用它
sudo yum -y install curl sudo yum -y install libcurl libcurl-devel sudo yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel
