停止/启动远程Windows服务并等待其打开/closures
这个问题的最佳答案告诉我如何停止/启动远程服务。 大。 现在，我需要的是等待实际的停止/开始完成。 所以，我正在寻找的是一个dos命令来：
- 启动一个服务，只有在服务启动后（或超时后，提高错误级别）
- 停止服务，仅在服务停止后返回
我创build了一组使用sc.exe来执行此操作的批处理脚本。 他们附在下面。 要运行这些脚本， 您应该是在目标计算机上拥有pipe理权限的用户，并从属于同一个域成员的计算机上运行 。 可以将其设置为能够从域外运行（例如从VPN），但是通过涉及防火墙，DCOM和安全证书，还有很多安全层。
其中一天，我要弄清楚PowerShell的等价物，这应该更容易。
safeServiceStart.bat
@echo off :: This script originally authored by Eric Falsken IF [%1]==[] GOTO usage IF [%2]==[] GOTO usage ping -n 1 %1 | FIND "TTL=" >NUL IF errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" >NUL IF errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline :ResolveInitialState SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "STOPPED" >NUL IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StartService SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "RUNNING" >NUL IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StartedService SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "PAUSED" >NUL IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline echo Service State is changing, waiting for service to resolve its state before making changes sc \\%1 query %2 | Find "STATE" timeout /t 2 /nobreak >NUL GOTO ResolveInitialState :StartService echo Starting %2 on \\%1 sc \\%1 start %2 >NUL GOTO StartingService :StartingServiceDelay echo Waiting for %2 to start timeout /t 2 /nobreak >NUL :StartingService SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "RUNNING" >NUL IF errorlevel 1 GOTO StartingServiceDelay :StartedService echo %2 on \\%1 is started GOTO:eof :SystemOffline echo Server \\%1 is not accessible or is offline GOTO:eof :usage echo %0 [system name] [service name] echo Example: %0 server1 MyService echo. GOTO:eof safeServiceStop.bat
@echo off :: This script originally authored by Eric Falsken IF [%1]==[] GOTO usage IF [%2]==[] GOTO usage ping -n 1 %1 | FIND "TTL=" >NUL IF errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" >NUL IF errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline :ResolveInitialState SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "RUNNING" >NUL IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StopService SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "STOPPED" >NUL IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StopedService SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "PAUSED" >NUL IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline echo Service State is changing, waiting for service to resolve its state before making changes sc \\%1 query %2 | Find "STATE" timeout /t 2 /nobreak >NUL GOTO ResolveInitialState :StopService echo Stopping %2 on \\%1 sc \\%1 stop %2 %3 >NUL GOTO StopingService :StopingServiceDelay echo Waiting for %2 to stop timeout /t 2 /nobreak >NUL :StopingService SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "STOPPED" >NUL IF errorlevel 1 GOTO StopingServiceDelay :StopedService echo %2 on \\%1 is stopped GOTO:eof :SystemOffline echo Server \\%1 or service %2 is not accessible or is offline GOTO:eof :usage echo Will cause a remote service to STOP (if not already stopped). echo This script will waiting for the service to enter the stopped state if necessary. echo. echo %0 [system name] [service name] {reason} echo Example: %0 server1 MyService echo. echo For reason codes, run "sc stop" GOTO:eof
safeServiceRestart.bat
@echo off :: This script originally authored by Eric Falsken if [%1]==[] GOTO usage if [%2]==[] GOTO usage ping -n 1 %1 | FIND "TTL=" >NUL IF errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" >NUL IF errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline :ResolveInitialState SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "RUNNING" >NUL IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StopService SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "STOPPED" >NUL IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StartService SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "PAUSED" >NUL IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline echo Service State is changing, waiting for service to resolve its state before making changes sc \\%1 query %2 | Find "STATE" timeout /t 2 /nobreak >NUL GOTO ResolveInitialState :StopService echo Stopping %2 on \\%1 sc \\%1 stop %2 %3 >NUL GOTO StopingService :StopingServiceDelay echo Waiting for %2 to stop timeout /t 2 /nobreak >NUL :StopingService SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "STOPPED" >NUL IF errorlevel 1 GOTO StopingServiceDelay :StopedService echo %2 on \\%1 is stopped GOTO StartService :StartService echo Starting %2 on \\%1 sc \\%1 start %2 >NUL GOTO StartingService :StartingServiceDelay echo Waiting for %2 to start timeout /t 2 /nobreak >NUL :StartingService SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "RUNNING" >NUL IF errorlevel 1 GOTO StartingServiceDelay :StartedService echo %2 on \\%1 is started GOTO:eof :SystemOffline echo Server \\%1 or service %2 is not accessible or is offline GOTO:eof :usage echo Will restart a remote service, waiting for the service to stop/start (if necessary) echo. echo %0 [system name] [service name] {reason} echo Example: %0 server1 MyService echo. echo For reason codes, run "sc stop" GOTO:eof
那么powershell和WaitForStatus呢？ 例如，下面的脚本将在远程计算机上重新启动SQL Server：
$computer = "COMPUTER_NAME" $me = new-object -typename System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -argumentlist "DOMAIN\user", (convertto-securestring "password" -asplaintext -force) $restartSqlServer = { $sqlServer = get-service mssqlserver $waitInterval = new-timespan -seconds 5 if (-not ($sqlServer.Status -eq "Stopped")) { $sqlServer.Stop() $sqlServer.WaitForStatus('Stopped', $waitInterval) } $sqlServer.Start() $sqlServer.WaitForStatus('Running', $waitInterval) } icm -ComputerName $computer -ScriptBlock $restartSqlServer -Credential $me
我从来没有见过这样做的具体做法，但用C \ C＃\ VB或任何其他可以轻松访问Service API的语言来敲出这样的实用程序是相当容易的。 以下是C＃中的一些示例。
using System; using System.ComponentModel; using System.ServiceProcess; namespace SCSync { class Program { private const int ERROR_SUCCESS = 0; private const int ERROR_INVALID_COMMAND_LINE = 1; private const int ERROR_NO_ACCESS = 2; private const int ERROR_COMMAND_TIMEOUT = 3; private const int ERROR_NO_SERVICE = 4; private const int ERROR_NO_SERVER = 5; private const int ERROR_INVALID_STATE = 6; private const int ERROR_UNSPECIFIED = 7; static int Main(string[] args) { if (args.Length < 2 || args.Length > 4) { ShowUsage(); return ERROR_INVALID_COMMAND_LINE; } string serviceName = args[0]; string command = args[1].ToUpper(); string serverName = "."; string timeoutString = "30"; int timeout; if (args.Length > 2) { if (args[2].StartsWith(@"\\")) { serverName = args[2].Substring(2); if (args.Length > 3) { timeoutString = args[3]; } } else { timeoutString = args[2]; } } if (!int.TryParse(timeoutString, out timeout)) { Console.WriteLine("Invalid timeout value.\n"); ShowUsage(); return ERROR_INVALID_COMMAND_LINE; } try { ServiceController sc = new ServiceController(serviceName, serverName); switch (command) { case "START": sc.Start(); sc.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Running, new TimeSpan(0, 0, 0, timeout)); break; case "STOP": sc.Stop(); sc.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped, new TimeSpan(0, 0, 0, timeout)); break; case "PAUSE": sc.Pause(); sc.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Paused, new TimeSpan(0, 0, 0, timeout)); break; case "CONTINUE": sc.Continue(); sc.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Running, new TimeSpan(0, 0, 0, timeout)); break; default: Console.WriteLine("Invalid command value.\n"); ShowUsage(); return ERROR_INVALID_COMMAND_LINE; } } catch (System.ServiceProcess.TimeoutException) { Console.WriteLine("Operation timed out.\n"); return ERROR_COMMAND_TIMEOUT; } catch (UnauthorizedAccessException) { Console.WriteLine("You are not authorized to perform this action.\n"); return ERROR_NO_ACCESS; } catch (InvalidOperationException opEx) { Win32Exception winEx = opEx.InnerException as Win32Exception; if (winEx != null) { switch (winEx.NativeErrorCode) { case 5: //ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED Console.WriteLine("You are not authorized to perform this action.\n"); return ERROR_NO_ACCESS; case 1722: //RPC_S_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE Console.WriteLine("The server is unavailable or does not exist.\n"); return ERROR_NO_SERVER; case 1060: //ERROR_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST Console.WriteLine("The service does not exist.\n"); return ERROR_NO_SERVICE; case 1056: //ERROR_SERVICE_ALREADY_RUNNING Console.WriteLine("The service is already running.\n"); return ERROR_INVALID_STATE; case 1062: //ERROR_SERVICE_NOT_ACTIVE Console.WriteLine("The service is not running.\n"); return ERROR_INVALID_STATE; default: break; } } Console.WriteLine(opEx.ToString()); return ERROR_UNSPECIFIED; } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); return ERROR_UNSPECIFIED; } return ERROR_SUCCESS; } private static void ShowUsage() { Console.WriteLine("SCSync usage:\n"); Console.WriteLine("SCSync.exe service command <server> <timeout>\n"); Console.WriteLine(" service The name of the service upon which the command will act. (Required)"); Console.WriteLine(" command The command to execute - one of: start|stop|pause|continue. (Required)"); Console.WriteLine(" server The name of the server on which the target service runs. This must start with \\. (Optional)"); Console.WriteLine(" timeout The timeout period in seconds in which the command should finish. The default is 30 seconds. (Optional)"); Console.WriteLine("\n"); } } }
WaitForStatus只是一个轮询循环，可以用任何其他语言轻松replace。 剩下的只是OpenService和ControlService。
Eric Falsken的解决scheme非常完美。 +1。
但我想补充说，超时命令有时会失败，错误：“不支持inputredirect，立即退出进程”
要解决这个问题，我不得不更换超时命令：
timeout /t 2 /nobreak >NUL
具体如下：
ping -n 2 127.0.0.1 1>NUL
在10/20/2011编辑 – 更新我的代码。 我完全debugging之前发布了它。 非常感谢Eric Falsken。 多么好的解决scheme 我调整了埃里克的代码（顺便说一下，如果你打算使用它的话，可以找几个印刷错误）。 我添加了日志和一些额外的错误检查埃里克没有考虑的一些条件。 由于我对服务重启（而不仅仅是停止和/或启动）最感兴趣，所以我只build立在Eric的重启代码上。 无论如何，我张贴我的版本，希望你喜欢它！
@ECHO off :: This script originally authored by Eric Falsken http://stackoverflow.com/ :: Revised for by George Perkins 10/20/2011 IF [%1]==[] GOTO Usage IF [%2]==[] GOTO Usage :SetLocalVariables SET /A MyDelay=0 SET MyHours=%time:~0,2% IF %MyHours%==0 SET MyHours=00 IF %MyHours%==1 SET MyHours=01 IF %MyHours%==2 SET MyHours=02 IF %MyHours%==3 SET MyHours=03 IF %MyHours%==4 SET MyHours=04 IF %MyHours%==5 SET MyHours=05 IF %MyHours%==6 SET MyHours=06 IF %MyHours%==7 SET MyHours=07 IF %MyHours%==8 SET MyHours=08 IF %MyHours%==9 SET MyHours=09 SET MyMinutes=%time:~3,2% SET MySeconds=%time:~6,2% SET MyHundredths=%time:~9,2% SET MyMonth=%date:~4,2% SET MyDay=%date:~-7,2% SET MyCentury=%date:~-4,4% SET MyTimeStamp=%MyCentury%%MyMonth%%MyDay%%MyHours%%MyMinutes%%MySeconds% IF "%3" == "" ( SET MyLog=C:\Temp ) ELSE ( SET MyLog=%3 ) SET MyLogFile=%MyLog%\ServiceRestart%MyTimeStamp%.log ECHO. ECHO. >> %MyLogFile% ECHO ------------- ------------- %MyHours%:%MyMinutes%:%MySeconds%.%MyHundredths% %MyMonth%/%MyDay%/%MyCentury% ------------- ------------- ECHO ------------- ------------- %MyHours%:%MyMinutes%:%MySeconds%.%MyHundredths% %MyMonth%/%MyDay%/%MyCentury% ------------- ------------- >> %MyLogFile% ECHO Begin batch program %0. ECHO Begin batch program %0. >> %MyLogFile% ECHO Logging to file %MyLogFile%. ECHO Logging to file %MyLogFile%. >> %MyLogFile% ECHO Attempting to restart service %2 on computer %1. ECHO Attempting to restart service %2 on computer %1. >> %MyLogFile% PING -n 1 %1 | FIND "TTL=" >> %MyLogFile% IF errorlevel 1 IF NOT errorlevel 2 GOTO SystemOffline SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "FAILED 1060" >> %MyLogFile% IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO InvalidServiceName SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" >> %MyLogFile% IF errorlevel 1 IF NOT errorlevel 2 GOTO SystemOffline :ResolveInitialState SET /A MyDelay+=1 SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "RUNNING" >> %MyLogFile% IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StopService SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "STOPPED" >> %MyLogFile% IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StartService SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "PAUSED" >> %MyLogFile% IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline ECHO Service State is changing, waiting %MyDelay% seconds for service to resolve its state before making changes. ECHO Service State is changing, waiting %MyDelay% seconds for service to resolve its state before making changes. >> %MyLogFile% TIMEOUT /t %MyDelay% /nobreak >> %MyLogFile% GOTO ResolveInitialState :StopService SET /A MyDelay=0 ECHO Stopping %2 on \\%1. ECHO Stopping %2 on \\%1. >> %MyLogFile% SC \\%1 stop %2 | FIND "FAILED" >> %MyLogFile% IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO Unstoppable :StoppingServiceDelay SET /A MyDelay+=1 IF %MyDelay%==21 GOTO MaybeUnStoppable ECHO Waiting %MyDelay% seconds for %2 to stop. ECHO Waiting %MyDelay% seconds for %2 to stop. >> %MyLogFile% TIMEOUT /t %MyDelay% /nobreak >> %MyLogFile% :StoppingService SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "STOPPED" >> %MyLogFile% IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StoppedService SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "STOP_PENDING" >> %MyLogFile% IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StoppingServiceDelay GOTO StoppingServiceDelay :MaybeUnStoppable :: If we got here we waited approximately 3 mintues and the service has not stopped. SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "NOT_STOPPABLE" >> %MyLogFile% IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO OneLastChance GOTO Unstoppable :OneLastChance SC \\%1 stop %2 >> %MyLogFile% SET /A MyDelay+=1 ECHO Waiting %MyDelay% seconds for %2 to stop. ECHO Waiting %MyDelay% seconds for %2 to stop. >> %MyLogFile% TIMEOUT /t %MyDelay% /nobreak >> %MyLogFile% SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "STOPPED" >> %MyLogFile% IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StoppedService SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "RUNNING" >> %MyLogFile% IF errorlevel 1 IF NOT errorlevel 2 GOTO UnknownState SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "NOT_STOPPABLE" >> %MyLogFile% IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO Unstoppable GOTO StoppingServiceDelay :StoppedService ECHO %2 on \\%1 is stopped. ECHO %2 on \\%1 is stopped. >> %MyLogFile% GOTO StartService :StartService SET /A MyDelay=0 ECHO Starting %2 on \\%1. ECHO Starting %2 on \\%1. >> %MyLogFile% SC \\%1 start %2 >> %MyLogFile% GOTO StartingService :StartingServiceDelay SET /A MyDelay+=1 ECHO Waiting %MyDelay% seconds for %2 to start. ECHO Waiting %MyDelay% seconds for %2 to start. >> %MyLogFile% TIMEOUT /t %MyDelay% /nobreak >> %MyLogFile% :StartingService SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "RUNNING" >> %MyLogFile% IF errorlevel 1 IF NOT errorlevel 2 GOTO StartingServiceDelay :StartedService ECHO %2 on \\%1 is started. ECHO %2 on \\%1 is started. >> %MyLogFile% GOTO EndExit :SystemOffline ECHO Failure! Server \\%1 or service %2 is not accessible or is offline! ECHO Failure! Server \\%1 or service %2 is not accessible or is offline! >> %MyLogFile% ECHO See log file %MyLogFile% for details! GOTO EndExit :InvalidServiceName ECHO Failure! Service %2 is not valid! ECHO Failure! Service %2 is not valid! >> %MyLogFile% ECHO See log file %MyLogFile% for details! GOTO EndExit :UnknownState ECHO Failure! Service %2 in an unknown state and cannot be stopped! ECHO Failure! Service %2 in an unknown state and cannot be stopped! >> %MyLogFile% ECHO See log file %MyLogFile% for details! GOTO EndExit :UnStoppable ECHO Failure! Service %2 cannot be stopped! Check dependencies or system state. ECHO Failure! Service %2 cannot be stopped! Check dependencies or system state. >> %MyLogFile% ECHO See log file %MyLogFile% for details! GOTO EndExit :Usage ECHO Will restart a remote service, waiting for the service to stop/start (if necessary). ECHO. ECHO Usage: ECHO %0 [system name] [service name] [logfile path] ECHO Example: %0 server1 MyService C:\Temp\Log ECHO. GOTO EndExit :EndExit ECHO. ECHO %0 Ended. ECHO.
那么PowerShell和Restart-Service commandlet呢？ 🙂
Get-Service W3SVC -computer myserver | Restart-Service
埃里克·法尔斯肯（Eric Falsken）的剧本对于这个目的来说太棒 但是请注意，他们使用超时命令，它只在Vista / Server2003及更新版本中可用。 对于XP机器，您可以使用NT资源工具包中的sleep.exe。 （这应该是埃里克的回答，但没有足够的代表这样做）。
我改进了Eric Falsken的剧本，并由Gerorge Perkins修改。
变化：
- 现在它不仅是一个重启脚本。 该脚本可以启动，停止并重新启动本地或远程服务;
- 删除日志（如果你想这样做，你可以简单地通过启动SCRIPT_NAME.bat> logfile.txt）来使用它;
-
稀疏的优化。
@ECHOclosures ::此脚本最初由Eric Falsken撰写http://stackoverflow.com/ ::由George Perkins 10/20/2011修订 ::由Armando Contestabile 02/23/2015修改 IF“％1”==“”GOTO用法 IF“％2”==“”GOTO用法 SET ACTION =％1 SET SERVICENAME =％2 IF“％3”==“”（ SET SYSTEMNAME =％COMPUTERNAME％ ）ELSE（ SET SYSTEMNAME =％3 ） IF“％ACTION％”==“停止”（ SET ACTION = STOP ）否则如果“％ACTION％”==“停止”（ SET ACTION = STOP ）否则如果“％ACTION％”==“开始”（ SET ACTION = START ）否则如果“％ACTION％”==“START”（ SET ACTION = START ）否则如果“％ACTION％”==“重启”（ SET ACTION = RESTART ）否则如果“％ACTION％”==“RESTART”（ SET ACTION = RESTART ）ELSE GOTO用法 SET STATE = SET CURRENT_STATUS = SET / A DEFAULT_DELAY = 5 SET / A SLEEP_COUNT = 0 SET / A RESTARTED = 0 SET / A MAX_WAIT_PERIODS = 5 回声。 ECHO尝试在计算机％SYSTEMNAME％上执行％ACTION％服务％SERVICENAME％。 PING -n 1％SYSTEMNAME％| find“TTL =”> nul 2>＆1 IF ERRORLEVEL 1 IF NOT ERRORLEVEL 2（ ECHO失败！ 服务器\\％SYSTEMNAME％或服务％SERVICENAME％不可访问或脱机！ EXIT / B 1 ） SC \\％SYSTEMNAME％查询％SERVICENAME％| find“失败1060”> nul 2>＆1 IF ERRORLEVEL 0 IF NOT ERRORLEVEL 1（ ECHO失败！ 服务％SERVICENAME％无效！ EXIT / B 2 ） SC \\％SYSTEMNAME％查询％SERVICENAME％| find“状态”> nul 2>＆1 IF ERRORLEVEL 1 IF NOT ERRORLEVEL 2（ ECHO失败！ 服务器\\％SYSTEMNAME％或服务％SERVICENAME％不可访问或脱机！ EXIT / B 3 ） ：调度 FOR / f“tokens = *”%% i IN（'SC \\％SYSTEMNAME％query％SERVICENAME％^ | FIND“STATE”'）DO SET STATE = %% i ECHO％STATE％| FINDSTR / C：“1”> nul IF％ERRORLEVEL％== 0 SET CURRENT_STATUS = STOPPED ECHO％STATE％| FINDSTR / C：“2”> nul IF％ERRORLEVEL％== 0 SET CURRENT_STATUS = START_PENDING ECHO％STATE％| FINDSTR / C：“3”> nul IF％ERRORLEVEL％== 0 SET CURRENT_STATUS = STOP_PENDING ECHO％STATE％| FINDSTR / C：“4”> nul IF％ERRORLEVEL％== 0 SET CURRENT_STATUS = RUNNING ECHO％STATE％| FINDSTR / C：“5”> nul IF％ERRORLEVEL％== 0 SET CURRENT_STATUS = CONTINUE_PENDING ECHO％STATE％| FINDSTR / C：“6”> nul IF％ERRORLEVEL％== 0 SET CURRENT_STATUS = PAUSE_PENDING ECHO％STATE％| FINDSTR / C：“7”> nul IF％ERRORLEVEL％== 0 SET CURRENT_STATUS = PAUSED ECHO当前的服务状态是％CURRENT_STATUS％ IF NOT“％CURRENT_STATUS％”==“RUNNING”如果不是“％CURRENT_STATUS％”==“STOPPED”IF NOT“％CURRENT_STATUS％”==“PAUSED”（ IF“％SLEEP_COUNT％”==“％MAX_WAIT_PERIODS％”（ ECHO服务状态不会改变。 脚本执行被取消。 EXIT / B 4 ） ECHO服务状态正在改变，正在等待％DEFAULT_DELAY％秒... SLEEP％DEFAULT_DELAY％ SET / A SLEEP_COUNT + = 1 GOTO调度 ） IF“％ACTION％”==“START”（ IF“％CURRENT_STATUS％”==“正在运行”（ ECHO服务％SERVICENAME％正在运行。 GOTO EndExit ）ELSE（ GOTO StartService ） ）否则如果“％ACTION％”==“RESTART”（ IF“％CURRENT_STATUS％”==“正在运行”（ IF％RESTARTED％== 1（ ECHO服务％SERVICENAME％重新启动。 GOTO EndExit ） SET / A SLEEP_COUNT = 0 GOTO StopService ）ELSE（ SET / A RESTARTED = 1 GOTO StartService ） ）否则如果“％ACTION％”==“停止”（ IF“％CURRENT_STATUS％”==“STOPPED”（ ECHO服务％SERVICENAME％已停止。 GOTO EndExit ）ELSE（ GOTO StopService ） ） ：StartService ECHO在\\％SYSTEMNAME％上启动％SERVICENAME％ SC \\％SYSTEMNAME％start％SERVICENAME％> nul 2>＆1 SET SLEEP_COUNT = 0 GOTO调度 ：StopService ECHO在\\％SYSTEMNAME％上停止％SERVICENAME％ SC \\％SYSTEMNAME％stop％SERVICENAME％> nul 2>＆1 SET SLEEP_COUNT = 0 GOTO调度 ：用法 ECHO该脚本可以启动/停止/重新启动本地或远程服务，等待服务停止/启动^（如有必要^）。 回声。 ECHO用法： ECHO％0 ^ <start ^ | stop ^ | restart ^> ^ <SERVICE ^> [SYSTEM] 回声。 ECHO如果没有提供SYSTEM，脚本将尝试在本地系统上执行。 EXIT / B 5 ：EndExit 回声。 EXIT / B 0
NET START和NET STOP应该不会返回，直到服务指示服务已经成功启动或停止。
我不相信你可以用一个简单的dos命令来做到这一点。 您可能会检查代码项目或其他类似的网站，看看是否有一个自定义的解决scheme已经。
如果没有，您可以编写一个辅助的Windows服务，通过WCF端点公开启动/停止function来为您做这个工作。 要远程访问此辅助服务，您可以编写一个连接到此服务的简单控制台应用程序，以启动/停止有问题的Windows服务。 由于它是一个控制台应用程序，它会模仿从命令行工作的期望的行为，直到完成（或发生错误）才返回。 这不是你想要的简单而简单的解决scheme，但是我会把它放在那里考虑。
