将数据库模式导出到SQL文件中
在MS SQL Server 2008可以将数据库结构导出为T-SQL文件吗？
我不仅要导出表模式，还要导出主键，外键，约束，索引，存储过程，用户定义的types/函数。
另外我不希望数据出现在这个T-SQL文件中。
有什么办法可以实现吗？
您可以通过SQL Server Management Studio生成脚本到文件，步骤如下：
- 右键单击要为其生成脚本的数据库（而不是表），然后select任务 – 生成脚本
- 接下来，select请求的表/表，视图，存储过程等（从select特定的数据库对象）
- 点击高级 – select脚本的数据types
- 点击下一步并完成
MSDN生成脚本
生成脚本时，有一个区域可以让脚本，约束，键等从SQL Server 2008 R2的脚本中有一个高级选项：
您是否尝试过在SQL Management Studio中Generate Scripts （右键单击，任务，生成脚本）选项？ 这是否产生你所说的“SQL文件”？
我写这个sp来自动创build所有的东西，pk，fk，分区，约束的架构…
重要！！ 执行前
create type TestTableType as table (ObjectID int)
这里的SP：
create PROCEDURE [dbo].[util_ScriptTable] @DBName SYSNAME ,@schema sysname ,@TableName SYSNAME ,@IncludeConstraints BIT = 1 ,@IncludeIndexes BIT = 1 ,@NewTableSchema sysname ,@NewTableName SYSNAME = NULL ,@UseSystemDataTypes BIT = 0 ,@script varchar(max) output AS BEGIN try if not exists (select * from sys.types where name = 'TableType') create type TableType as table (ObjectID int)--drop type TableType declare @sql nvarchar(max) DECLARE @MainDefinition TABLE (FieldValue VARCHAR(200)) --DECLARE @DBName SYSNAME DECLARE @ClusteredPK BIT DECLARE @TableSchema NVARCHAR(255) --SET @DBName = DB_NAME(DB_ID()) SELECT @TableName = name FROM sysobjects WHERE id = OBJECT_ID(@TableName) DECLARE @ShowFields TABLE (FieldID INT IDENTITY(1,1) ,DatabaseName VARCHAR(100) ,TableOwner VARCHAR(100) ,TableName VARCHAR(100) ,FieldName VARCHAR(100) ,ColumnPosition INT ,ColumnDefaultValue VARCHAR(100) ,ColumnDefaultName VARCHAR(100) ,IsNullable BIT ,DataType VARCHAR(100) ,MaxLength varchar(10) ,NumericPrecision INT ,NumericScale INT ,DomainName VARCHAR(100) ,FieldListingName VARCHAR(110) ,FieldDefinition CHAR(1) ,IdentityColumn BIT ,IdentitySeed INT ,IdentityIncrement INT ,IsCharColumn BIT ,IsComputed varchar(255)) DECLARE @HoldingArea TABLE(FldID SMALLINT IDENTITY(1,1) ,Flds VARCHAR(4000) ,FldValue CHAR(1) DEFAULT(0)) DECLARE @PKObjectID TABLE(ObjectID INT) DECLARE @Uniques TABLE(ObjectID INT) DECLARE @HoldingAreaValues TABLE(FldID SMALLINT IDENTITY(1,1) ,Flds VARCHAR(4000) ,FldValue CHAR(1) DEFAULT(0)) DECLARE @Definition TABLE(DefinitionID SMALLINT IDENTITY(1,1) ,FieldValue VARCHAR(200)) set @sql= ' use '+@DBName+' SELECT distinct DB_NAME() ,inf.TABLE_SCHEMA ,inf.TABLE_NAME ,''[''+inf.COLUMN_NAME+'']'' as COLUMN_NAME ,CAST(inf.ORDINAL_POSITION AS INT) ,inf.COLUMN_DEFAULT ,dobj.name AS ColumnDefaultName ,CASE WHEN inf.IS_NULLABLE = ''YES'' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END ,inf.DATA_TYPE ,case inf.CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH when -1 then ''max'' else CAST(inf.CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH AS varchar) end--CAST(CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH AS INT) ,CAST(inf.NUMERIC_PRECISION AS INT) ,CAST(inf.NUMERIC_SCALE AS INT) ,inf.DOMAIN_NAME ,inf.COLUMN_NAME + '','' ,'''' AS FieldDefinition --caso di viste, dà come campo identity ma nn dà i valori, quindi lo ignoro ,CASE WHEN ic.object_id IS not NULL and ic.seed_value is not null THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS IdentityColumn--CASE WHEN ic.object_id IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END AS IdentityColumn ,CAST(ISNULL(ic.seed_value,0) AS INT) AS IdentitySeed ,CAST(ISNULL(ic.increment_value,0) AS INT) AS IdentityIncrement ,CASE WHEN c.collation_name IS NOT NULL THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS IsCharColumn ,cc.definition from (select schema_id,object_id,name from sys.views union all select schema_id,object_id,name from sys.tables)t --sys.tables t join sys.schemas s on t.schema_id=s.schema_id JOIN sys.columns c ON t.object_id=c.object_id --AND s.schema_id=c.schema_id LEFT JOIN sys.identity_columns ic ON t.object_id=ic.object_id AND c.column_id=ic.column_id left JOIN sys.types st ON st.system_type_id=c.system_type_id and st.principal_id=t.object_id--COALESCE(c.DOMAIN_NAME,c.DATA_TYPE) = st.name LEFT OUTER JOIN sys.objects dobj ON dobj.object_id = c.default_object_id AND dobj.type = ''D'' left join sys.computed_columns cc on t.object_id=cc.object_id and c.column_id=cc.column_id join INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS inf on t.name=inf.TABLE_NAME and s.name=inf.TABLE_SCHEMA and c.name=inf.COLUMN_NAME WHERE inf.TABLE_NAME = @TableName and inf.TABLE_SCHEMA=@schema ORDER BY inf.ORDINAL_POSITION ' print @sql INSERT INTO @ShowFields( DatabaseName ,TableOwner ,TableName ,FieldName ,ColumnPosition ,ColumnDefaultValue ,ColumnDefaultName ,IsNullable ,DataType ,MaxLength ,NumericPrecision ,NumericScale ,DomainName ,FieldListingName ,FieldDefinition ,IdentityColumn ,IdentitySeed ,IdentityIncrement ,IsCharColumn ,IsComputed) exec sp_executesql @sql, N'@TableName varchar(50),@schema varchar(50)', @TableName=@TableName,@schema=@schema /* SELECT @DBName--DB_NAME() ,TABLE_SCHEMA ,TABLE_NAME ,COLUMN_NAME ,CAST(ORDINAL_POSITION AS INT) ,COLUMN_DEFAULT ,dobj.name AS ColumnDefaultName ,CASE WHEN c.IS_NULLABLE = 'YES' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END ,DATA_TYPE ,CAST(CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH AS INT) ,CAST(NUMERIC_PRECISION AS INT) ,CAST(NUMERIC_SCALE AS INT) ,DOMAIN_NAME ,COLUMN_NAME + ',' ,'' AS FieldDefinition ,CASE WHEN ic.object_id IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END AS IdentityColumn ,CAST(ISNULL(ic.seed_value,0) AS INT) AS IdentitySeed ,CAST(ISNULL(ic.increment_value,0) AS INT) AS IdentityIncrement ,CASE WHEN st.collation_name IS NOT NULL THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS IsCharColumn FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS c JOIN sys.columns sc ON c.TABLE_NAME = OBJECT_NAME(sc.object_id) AND c.COLUMN_NAME = sc.Name LEFT JOIN sys.identity_columns ic ON c.TABLE_NAME = OBJECT_NAME(ic.object_id) AND c.COLUMN_NAME = ic.Name JOIN sys.types st ON COALESCE(c.DOMAIN_NAME,c.DATA_TYPE) = st.name LEFT OUTER JOIN sys.objects dobj ON dobj.object_id = sc.default_object_id AND dobj.type = 'D' WHERE c.TABLE_NAME = @TableName ORDER BY c.TABLE_NAME, c.ORDINAL_POSITION */ SELECT TOP 1 @TableSchema = TableOwner FROM @ShowFields INSERT INTO @HoldingArea (Flds) VALUES('(') INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue)VALUES('CREATE TABLE ' + CASE WHEN @NewTableName IS NOT NULL THEN @DBName + '.' + @NewTableSchema + '.' + @NewTableName ELSE @DBName + '.' + @TableSchema + '.' + @TableName END) INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue)VALUES('(') INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue) SELECT CHAR(10) + FieldName + ' ' + --CASE WHEN DomainName IS NOT NULL AND @UseSystemDataTypes = 0 THEN DomainName + CASE WHEN IsNullable = 1 THEN ' NULL ' ELSE ' NOT NULL ' END ELSE UPPER(DataType) +CASE WHEN IsCharColumn = 1 THEN '(' + CAST(MaxLength AS VARCHAR(10)) + ')' ELSE '' END +CASE WHEN IdentityColumn = 1 THEN ' IDENTITY(' + CAST(IdentitySeed AS VARCHAR(5))+ ',' + CAST(IdentityIncrement AS VARCHAR(5)) + ')' ELSE '' END +CASE WHEN IsNullable = 1 THEN ' NULL ' ELSE ' NOT NULL ' END +CASE WHEN ColumnDefaultName IS NOT NULL AND @IncludeConstraints = 1 THEN 'CONSTRAINT [' + ColumnDefaultName + '] DEFAULT' + UPPER(ColumnDefaultValue) ELSE '' END END + CASE WHEN FieldID = (SELECT MAX(FieldID) FROM @ShowFields) THEN '' ELSE ',' END CASE WHEN DomainName IS NOT NULL AND @UseSystemDataTypes = 0 THEN DomainName + CASe WHEN IsNullable = 1 THEN ' NULL ' ELSE ' NOT NULL ' END ELSE case when IsComputed is null then UPPER(DataType) + CASE WHEN IsCharColumn = 1 THEN '(' + CAST(MaxLength AS VARCHAR(10)) + ')' ELSE CASE WHEN DataType = 'numeric' THEN '(' + CAST(NumericPrecision AS VARCHAR(10))+','+ CAST(NumericScale AS VARCHAR(10)) + ')' ELSE CASE WHEN DataType = 'decimal' THEN '(' + CAST(NumericPrecision AS VARCHAR(10))+','+ CAST(NumericScale AS VARCHAR(10)) + ')' ELSE '' end end END + CASE WHEN IdentityColumn = 1 THEN ' IDENTITY(' + CAST(IdentitySeed AS VARCHAR(5))+ ',' + CAST(IdentityIncrement AS VARCHAR(5)) + ')' ELSE '' END + CASE WHEN IsNullable = 1 THEN ' NULL ' ELSE ' NOT NULL ' END + CASE WHEN ColumnDefaultName IS NOT NULL AND @IncludeConstraints = 1 THEN 'CONSTRAINT [' + replace(ColumnDefaultName,@TableName,@NewTableName) + '] DEFAULT' + UPPER(ColumnDefaultValue) ELSE '' END else ' as '+IsComputed+' ' end END + CASE WHEN FieldID = (SELECT MAX(FieldID) FROM @ShowFields) THEN '' ELSE ',' END FROM @ShowFields IF @IncludeConstraints = 1 BEGIN set @sql= ' use '+@DBName+' SELECT distinct '',CONSTRAINT ['' + @NewTableName+''_''+replace(name,@TableName,'''') + ''] FOREIGN KEY ('' + ParentColumns + '') REFERENCES ['' + ReferencedObject + '']('' + ReferencedColumns + '')'' FROM ( SELECT ReferencedObject = OBJECT_NAME(fk.referenced_object_id), ParentObject = OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id),fk.name , REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE(( SELECT cp.name + '','' FROM sys.foreign_key_columns fkc JOIN sys.columns cp ON fkc.parent_object_id = cp.object_id AND fkc.parent_column_id = cp.column_id WHERE fkc.constraint_object_id = fk.object_id FOR XML PATH('''') )), 2, 8000)) ParentColumns, REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE(( SELECT cr.name + '','' FROM sys.foreign_key_columns fkc JOIN sys.columns cr ON fkc.referenced_object_id = cr.object_id AND fkc.referenced_column_id = cr.column_id WHERE fkc.constraint_object_id = fk.object_id FOR XML PATH('''') )), 2, 8000)) ReferencedColumns FROM sys.foreign_keys fk inner join sys.schemas s on fk.schema_id=s.schema_id and s.name=@schema) a WHERE ParentObject = @TableName ' print @sql INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue) exec sp_executesql @sql, N'@TableName varchar(50),@NewTableName varchar(50),@schema varchar(50)', @TableName=@TableName,@NewTableName=@NewTableName,@schema=@schema /* SELECT ',CONSTRAINT [' + name + '] FOREIGN KEY (' + ParentColumns + ') REFERENCES [' + ReferencedObject + '](' + ReferencedColumns + ')' FROM ( SELECT ReferencedObject = OBJECT_NAME(fk.referenced_object_id), ParentObject = OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id),fk.name , REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE(( SELECT cp.name + ',' FROM sys.foreign_key_columns fkc JOIN sys.columns cp ON fkc.parent_object_id = cp.object_id AND fkc.parent_column_id = cp.column_id WHERE fkc.constraint_object_id = fk.object_id FOR XML PATH('') )), 2, 8000)) ParentColumns, REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE(( SELECT cr.name + ',' FROM sys.foreign_key_columns fkc JOIN sys.columns cr ON fkc.referenced_object_id = cr.object_id AND fkc.referenced_column_id = cr.column_id WHERE fkc.constraint_object_id = fk.object_id FOR XML PATH('') )), 2, 8000)) ReferencedColumns FROM sys.foreign_keys fk ) a WHERE ParentObject = @TableName */ set @sql= ' use '+@DBName+' SELECT distinct '',CONSTRAINT ['' + @NewTableName+''_''+replace(c.name,@TableName,'''') + ''] CHECK '' + definition FROM sys.check_constraints c join sys.schemas s on c.schema_id=s.schema_id and s.name=@schema WHERE OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id) = @TableName ' print @sql INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue) exec sp_executesql @sql, N'@TableName varchar(50),@NewTableName varchar(50),@schema varchar(50)', @TableName=@TableName,@NewTableName=@NewTableName,@schema=@schema /* SELECT ',CONSTRAINT [' + name + '] CHECK ' + definition FROM sys.check_constraints WHERE OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id) = @TableName */ set @sql= ' use '+@DBName+' SELECT DISTINCT PKObject = cco.object_id FROM sys.key_constraints cco JOIN sys.index_columns cc ON cco.parent_object_id = cc.object_id AND cco.unique_index_id = cc.index_id JOIN sys.indexes i ON cc.object_id = i.object_id AND cc.index_id = i.index_id join sys.schemas s on cco.schema_id=s.schema_id and s.name=@schema WHERE OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id) = @TableName AND i.type = 1 AND is_primary_key = 1 ' print @sql INSERT INTO @PKObjectID(ObjectID) exec sp_executesql @sql, N'@TableName varchar(50),@schema varchar(50)', @TableName=@TableName,@schema=@schema /* SELECT DISTINCT PKObject = cco.object_id FROM sys.key_constraints cco JOIN sys.index_columns cc ON cco.parent_object_id = cc.object_id AND cco.unique_index_id = cc.index_id JOIN sys.indexes i ON cc.object_id = i.object_id AND cc.index_id = i.index_id WHERE OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id) = @TableName AND i.type = 1 AND is_primary_key = 1 */ set @sql= ' use '+@DBName+' SELECT DISTINCT PKObject = cco.object_id FROM sys.key_constraints cco JOIN sys.index_columns cc ON cco.parent_object_id = cc.object_id AND cco.unique_index_id = cc.index_id JOIN sys.indexes i ON cc.object_id = i.object_id AND cc.index_id = i.index_id join sys.schemas s on cco.schema_id=s.schema_id and s.name=@schema WHERE OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id) = @TableName AND i.type = 2 AND is_primary_key = 0 AND is_unique_constraint = 1 ' print @sql INSERT INTO @Uniques(ObjectID) exec sp_executesql @sql, N'@TableName varchar(50),@schema varchar(50)', @TableName=@TableName,@schema=@schema /* SELECT DISTINCT PKObject = cco.object_id FROM sys.key_constraints cco JOIN sys.index_columns cc ON cco.parent_object_id = cc.object_id AND cco.unique_index_id = cc.index_id JOIN sys.indexes i ON cc.object_id = i.object_id AND cc.index_id = i.index_id WHERE OBJECT_NAME(parent_object_id) = @TableName AND i.type = 2 AND is_primary_key = 0 AND is_unique_constraint = 1 */ SET @ClusteredPK = CASE WHEN @@ROWCOUNT > 0 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END declare @t TableType insert @t select * from @PKObjectID declare @u TableType insert @u select * from @Uniques set @sql= ' use '+@DBName+' SELECT distinct '',CONSTRAINT '' + @NewTableName+''_''+replace(cco.name,@TableName,'''') + CASE type WHEN ''PK'' THEN '' PRIMARY KEY '' + CASE WHEN pk.ObjectID IS NULL THEN '' NONCLUSTERED '' ELSE '' CLUSTERED '' END WHEN ''UQ'' THEN '' UNIQUE '' END + CASE WHEN u.ObjectID IS NOT NULL THEN '' NONCLUSTERED '' ELSE '''' END + ''(''+REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE(( SELECT c.name + + CASE WHEN cc.is_descending_key = 1 THEN '' DESC'' ELSE '' ASC'' END + '','' FROM sys.key_constraints ccok LEFT JOIN sys.index_columns cc ON ccok.parent_object_id = cc.object_id AND cco.unique_index_id = cc.index_id LEFT JOIN sys.columns c ON cc.object_id = c.object_id AND cc.column_id = c.column_id LEFT JOIN sys.indexes i ON cc.object_id = i.object_id AND cc.index_id = i.index_id WHERE i.object_id = ccok.parent_object_id AND ccok.object_id = cco.object_id order by key_ordinal FOR XML PATH(''''))), 2, 8000)) + '')'' FROM sys.key_constraints cco inner join sys.schemas s on cco.schema_id=s.schema_id and s.name=@schema LEFT JOIN @U u ON cco.object_id = u.objectID LEFT JOIN @t pk ON cco.object_id = pk.ObjectID WHERE OBJECT_NAME(cco.parent_object_id) = @TableName ' print @sql INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue) exec sp_executesql @sql, N'@TableName varchar(50),@NewTableName varchar(50),@schema varchar(50),@t TableType readonly,@u TableType readonly', @TableName=@TableName,@NewTableName=@NewTableName,@schema=@schema,@t=@t,@u=@u /* SELECT ',CONSTRAINT ' + name + CASE type WHEN 'PK' THEN ' PRIMARY KEY ' + CASE WHEN pk.ObjectID IS NULL THEN ' NONCLUSTERED ' ELSE ' CLUSTERED ' END WHEN 'UQ' THEN ' UNIQUE ' END + CASE WHEN u.ObjectID IS NOT NULL THEN ' NONCLUSTERED ' ELSE '' END + '(' +REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE(( SELECT c.name + + CASE WHEN cc.is_descending_key = 1 THEN ' DESC' ELSE ' ASC' END + ',' FROM sys.key_constraints ccok LEFT JOIN sys.index_columns cc ON ccok.parent_object_id = cc.object_id AND cco.unique_index_id = cc.index_id LEFT JOIN sys.columns c ON cc.object_id = c.object_id AND cc.column_id = c.column_id LEFT JOIN sys.indexes i ON cc.object_id = i.object_id AND cc.index_id = i.index_id WHERE i.object_id = ccok.parent_object_id AND ccok.object_id = cco.object_id FOR XML PATH(''))), 2, 8000)) + ')' FROM sys.key_constraints cco LEFT JOIN @PKObjectID pk ON cco.object_id = pk.ObjectID LEFT JOIN @Uniques u ON cco.object_id = u.objectID WHERE OBJECT_NAME(cco.parent_object_id) = @TableName */ END INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue) VALUES(')') set @sql= ' use '+@DBName+' select '' on '' + d.name + ''([''+c.name+''])'' from sys.tables t join sys.indexes i on(i.object_id = t.object_id and i.index_id < 2) join sys.index_columns ic on(ic.partition_ordinal > 0 and ic.index_id = i.index_id and ic.object_id = t.object_id) join sys.columns c on(c.object_id = ic.object_id and c.column_id = ic.column_id) join sys.schemas s on t.schema_id=s.schema_id join sys.data_spaces d on i.data_space_id=d.data_space_id where t.name=@TableName and s.name=@schema order by key_ordinal ' print 'x' print @sql INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue) exec sp_executesql @sql, N'@TableName varchar(50),@schema varchar(50)', @TableName=@TableName,@schema=@schema IF @IncludeIndexes = 1 BEGIN set @sql= ' use '+@DBName+' SELECT distinct '' CREATE '' + i.type_desc + '' INDEX ['' + replace(i.name COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS,@TableName,@NewTableName) + ''] ON '+@DBName+'.'+@NewTableSchema+'.'+@NewTableName+' ('' + REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE(( SELECT name + CASE WHEN sc.is_descending_key = 1 THEN '' DESC'' ELSE '' ASC'' END + '','' FROM sys.index_columns sc JOIN sys.columns c ON sc.object_id = c.object_id AND sc.column_id = c.column_id WHERE t.name=@TableName AND sc.object_id = i.object_id AND sc.index_id = i.index_id and is_included_column=0 ORDER BY key_ordinal ASC FOR XML PATH('''') )), 2, 8000)) + '')''+ ISNULL( '' include (''+REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE(( SELECT name + '','' FROM sys.index_columns sc JOIN sys.columns c ON sc.object_id = c.object_id AND sc.column_id = c.column_id WHERE t.name=@TableName AND sc.object_id = i.object_id AND sc.index_id = i.index_id and is_included_column=1 ORDER BY key_ordinal ASC FOR XML PATH('''') )), 2, 8000))+'')'' ,'''')+'''' FROM sys.indexes i join sys.tables t on i.object_id=t.object_id join sys.schemas s on t.schema_id=s.schema_id AND CASE WHEN @ClusteredPK = 1 AND is_primary_key = 1 AND i.type = 1 THEN 0 ELSE 1 END = 1 AND is_unique_constraint = 0 AND is_primary_key = 0 where t.name=@TableName and s.name=@schema ' print @sql INSERT INTO @Definition(FieldValue) exec sp_executesql @sql, N'@TableName varchar(50),@NewTableName varchar(50),@schema varchar(50), @ClusteredPK bit', @TableName=@TableName,@NewTableName=@NewTableName,@schema=@schema,@ClusteredPK=@ClusteredPK END /* SELECT 'CREATE ' + type_desc + ' INDEX [' + [name] COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS + '] ON [' + OBJECT_NAME(object_id) + '] (' + REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE(( SELECT name + CASE WHEN sc.is_descending_key = 1 THEN ' DESC' ELSE ' ASC' END + ',' FROM sys.index_columns sc JOIN sys.columns c ON sc.object_id = c.object_id AND sc.column_id = c.column_id WHERE OBJECT_NAME(sc.object_id) = @TableName AND sc.object_id = i.object_id AND sc.index_id = i.index_id ORDER BY index_column_id ASC FOR XML PATH('') )), 2, 8000)) + ')' FROM sys.indexes i WHERE OBJECT_NAME(object_id) = @TableName AND CASE WHEN @ClusteredPK = 1 AND is_primary_key = 1 AND type = 1 THEN 0 ELSE 1 END = 1 AND is_unique_constraint = 0 AND is_primary_key = 0 */ INSERT INTO @MainDefinition(FieldValue) SELECT FieldValue FROM @Definition ORDER BY DefinitionID ASC ---------------------------------- --SELECT FieldValue+'' FROM @MainDefinition FOR XML PATH('') set @script='use '+@DBName+' '+(SELECT FieldValue+'' FROM @MainDefinition FOR XML PATH('')) --declare @q varchar(max) --set @q=(select replace((SELECT FieldValue FROM @MainDefinition FOR XML PATH('')),'</FieldValue>','')) --set @script=(select REPLACE(@q,'<FieldValue>','')) --drop type TableType END try -- ############################################################################################################################################################################## BEGIN CATCH BEGIN -- INIZIO Procedura in errore ========================================================================================================================================================= PRINT '***********************************************************************************************************************************************************' PRINT 'ErrorNumber : ' + CAST(ERROR_NUMBER() AS NVARCHAR(MAX)) PRINT 'ErrorSeverity : ' + CAST(ERROR_SEVERITY() AS NVARCHAR(MAX)) PRINT 'ErrorState : ' + CAST(ERROR_STATE() AS NVARCHAR(MAX)) PRINT 'ErrorLine : ' + CAST(ERROR_LINE() AS NVARCHAR(MAX)) PRINT 'ErrorMessage : ' + CAST(ERROR_MESSAGE() AS NVARCHAR(MAX)) PRINT '***********************************************************************************************************************************************************' -- FINE Procedura in errore ========================================================================================================================================================= END set @script='' return -1 END CATCH -- ##############################################################################################################################################################################
执行它：
declare @s varchar(max) exec [util_ScriptTable] 'db','schema_source','table_source',1,1,'schema_dest','tab_dest',0,@s output select @s
在图片中你可以看到。 在设置脚本选项中，select最后一个选项：在右侧点击脚本的数据types，然后select所需内容。 这是您应该select导出模式和数据的选项
