如何添加JRadioButton在JTable组中
我已经使用渲染器和编辑器将单选button添加到JTable
。 我也创build了相同的组。 我无法达到排他性(只有1个单选button应该被选中)使用这个原则。 请参阅下面的代码,并感谢您的回应。
渲染器和编辑器类:
class RadioButtonRenderer implements TableCellRenderer { public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) { if (value == null) return null; return (Component) value; } } class RadioButtonEditor extends DefaultCellEditor implements ItemListener { private JRadioButton button; public RadioButtonEditor(JCheckBox checkBox) { super(checkBox); } public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, int row, int column) { if (value == null) return null; button = (JRadioButton) value; button.addItemListener(this); return (Component) value; } public Object getCellEditorValue() { button.removeItemListener(this); return button; } public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) { super.fireEditingStopped(); } }
这是数据准备和分组完成的地方:
private void displayPhoneListShow(Person person) { DefaultTableModel dm = new DefaultTableModel() { @Override public boolean isCellEditable(int row, int column) { return true; } }; Object[] objects = new Object[3]; Object[] tableColumnNamesPhone = new Object[3]; tableColumnNamesPhone[0] = "Select"; tableColumnNamesPhone[1] = "Phone Number"; tableColumnNamesPhone[2] = "Preferred"; dm.setColumnIdentifiers(tableColumnNamesPhone); ListIterator<Phone> phoneList = person.getPhoneList().listIterator(); while (phoneList.hasNext()) { Phone phone = phoneList.next(); objects[0] = new JRadioButton(("^")); objects[1] = phone.getPhoneNumber(); objects[2] = phone.getPreferred(); dm.addRow(objects); } this.phoneTable.setModel(dm); ButtonGroup group = new ButtonGroup(); for (int row = 0; row < dm.getRowCount(); row++) { JRadioButton radio = (JRadioButton) dm.getValueAt(row, 0); group.add(radio); } phoneTable.getColumn("Select").setCellRenderer( new RadioButtonRenderer()); phoneTable.getColumn("Select").setCellEditor( new RadioButtonEditor(new JCheckBox())); }
我仍然无法取得成果。 我也尝试添加ButtonGroup group = new ButtonGroup()
作为类variables,也是RadioButtonRenderer
类的一部分,并添加button到这个组。 但结果是无动于衷。
请build议。
作为替代方法,使用JComboBox
作为编辑器 ,在一行中进行互斥select。 为了方便起见, DefaultCellEditor
特别为此提供了一个构造函数。 结果也使得更有效地利用行中的水平空间。 DependentColumn
就是一个例子,如下所示。 另请参阅这些其他选项 。
-
来自@ mkorbel的
StatusRenderer
和StatusEditor
,Mac OS X: -
从一个相关的例子 Mac OS X中,
-
来自@ mkorbel的
StatusRenderer
和StatusEditor
,Windows的图: -
图使用
DefaultTableCellRenderer
和DefaultCellEditor
,Windows(请参阅注释):
码:
import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import java.text.DateFormat; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Vector; import javax.swing.AbstractAction; import javax.swing.AbstractCellEditor; import javax.swing.BorderFactory; import javax.swing.ButtonGroup; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.JRadioButton; import javax.swing.JScrollPane; import javax.swing.JSpinner; import javax.swing.JTable; import javax.swing.JToolBar; import javax.swing.SpinnerDateModel; import javax.swing.SwingUtilities; import javax.swing.table.AbstractTableModel; import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableCellRenderer; import javax.swing.table.TableCellEditor; import javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer; import javax.swing.table.TableColumnModel; public class JRadioAsRendererEditor extends JPanel { private static final String[] COLUMN_NAMES = { "List ID", "Expiration Date", "Status", "Date Created"}; private static final DateFormat DATE_FORMAT = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy"); private static final DateFormat TIME_FORMAT_LONG = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss,SSS"); private MyTableModel tableModel; private JTable table; private JFrame frame = new JFrame("TestRadioButtonRenderer"); public JRadioAsRendererEditor() { super(new BorderLayout(0, 5)); setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5)); tableModel = new MyTableModel(); table = new JTable(tableModel); table.setDefaultEditor(Date.class, new DateEditor()); table.setDefaultRenderer(Date.class, new DateRenderer()); table.setDefaultEditor(Status.class, new StatusEditor()); table.setDefaultRenderer(Status.class, new StatusRenderer()); // comment the two preceding lines and uncomment the following for a standard editor // table.setDefaultEditor(Status.class, new DefaultCellEditor( // new JComboBox(new Status[]{Status.Single, Status.Married, Status.Divorced}))); add(new JScrollPane(table), BorderLayout.CENTER); JToolBar toolBar = new JToolBar(); toolBar.setFloatable(false); toolBar.add(new AbstractAction("Add new") { @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { tableModel.add(new TableEntry()); packTable(); } }); toolBar.add(new AbstractAction("Remove") { @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { tableModel.remove(table.getSelectedRow()); } }); frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); frame.add(new JScrollPane(table), BorderLayout.CENTER); frame.add(toolBar, BorderLayout.NORTH); frame.pack(); SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { frame.setVisible(true); } }); } private void packTable() { TableColumnModel columnModel = table.getColumnModel(); int columnCount = table.getColumnCount(); int rowCount = table.getRowCount(); int[][] preferredHeights = new int[columnCount][rowCount]; TableCellRenderer renderer; Component comp; for (int col = 0; col < columnCount; col++) { renderer = columnModel.getColumn(col).getCellRenderer(); if (renderer == null) { renderer = table.getDefaultRenderer(tableModel.getColumnClass(col)); } for (int row = 0; row < rowCount; row++) { comp = renderer.getTableCellRendererComponent(table, tableModel.getValueAt(row, col), false, false, row, col); preferredHeights[col][row] = (int) comp.getPreferredSize().getHeight(); } } for (int row = 0; row < rowCount; row++) { int pref = 0; for (int col = 0; col < columnCount; col++) { pref = Math.max(pref, preferredHeights[col][row]); } table.setRowHeight(row, pref); } } public static void main(String[] args) { SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { JRadioAsRendererEditor tableTestPanel = new JRadioAsRendererEditor(); } }); } private enum Status { Single, Married, Divorced; } private class StatusPanel extends JPanel { private JRadioButton theSingleOption; private JRadioButton theMarriedOption; private JRadioButton theDivorcedOption; private ButtonGroup buttonGroup = new ButtonGroup(); StatusPanel() { super(new GridLayout(0, 1)); setOpaque(true); theSingleOption = createRadio(Status.Single); theMarriedOption = createRadio(Status.Married); theDivorcedOption = createRadio(Status.Divorced); } private JRadioButton createRadio(Status status) { JRadioButton jrb = new JRadioButton(status.toString()); jrb.setOpaque(false); add(jrb); buttonGroup.add(jrb); return jrb; } public Status getStatus() { if (theMarriedOption.isSelected()) { return Status.Married; } else if (theDivorcedOption.isSelected()) { return Status.Divorced; } else { return Status.Single; } } public void setStatus(Status status) { if (status == Status.Married) { theMarriedOption.setSelected(true); } else if (status == Status.Divorced) { theDivorcedOption.setSelected(true); } else { theSingleOption.setSelected(true); } } } private class TableEntry { private int instanceNumber; private Long theId; private Date theExpirationDate; private Status theStatus; private Date theCreationDate; TableEntry() { instanceNumber++; theId = new Long(instanceNumber); theExpirationDate = new Date(); theStatus = Status.Single; theCreationDate = new Date(); } TableEntry(Long anId, Date anExpirationDate, Status aStatus, Date aCreationDate) { theId = anId; theExpirationDate = anExpirationDate; theStatus = aStatus; theCreationDate = aCreationDate; } public Long getId() { return theId; } public Date getExpirationDate() { return theExpirationDate; } public Status getStatus() { return theStatus; } public Date getCreationDate() { return theCreationDate; } public void setId(Long anId) { theId = anId; } public void setExpirationDate(Date anExpirationDate) { theExpirationDate = anExpirationDate; } public void setStatus(Status aStatus) { theStatus = aStatus; } public void setCreationDate(Date aCreationDate) { theCreationDate = aCreationDate; } } private class MyTableModel extends AbstractTableModel { private Vector<Object> theEntries; MyTableModel() { theEntries = new Vector<Object>(); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public void add(TableEntry anEntry) { int index = theEntries.size(); theEntries.add(anEntry); fireTableRowsInserted(index, index); } public void remove(int aRowIndex) { if (aRowIndex < 0 || aRowIndex >= theEntries.size()) { return; } theEntries.removeElementAt(aRowIndex); fireTableRowsDeleted(aRowIndex, aRowIndex); } public int getRowCount() { return theEntries.size(); } @Override public String getColumnName(int column) { return COLUMN_NAMES[column]; } @Override public Class<?> getColumnClass(int columnIndex) { switch (columnIndex) { case 0: return Long.class; case 1: return Date.class; case 2: return Status.class; case 3: return Date.class; } return Object.class; } @Override public void setValueAt(Object aValue, int rowIndex, int columnIndex) { TableEntry entry = (TableEntry) theEntries.elementAt(rowIndex); switch (columnIndex) { case 0: try { entry.setId(new Long(Long.parseLong(aValue.toString()))); } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) { return; } break; case 1: entry.setExpirationDate((Date) aValue); break; case 2: entry.setStatus((Status) aValue); break; case 3: entry.setCreationDate((Date) aValue); break; default: return; } fireTableCellUpdated(rowIndex, columnIndex); } @Override public boolean isCellEditable(int rowIndex, int columnIndex) { return true; } @Override public int getColumnCount() { return 4; } @Override public Object getValueAt(int rowIndex, int columnIndex) { TableEntry entry = (TableEntry) theEntries.elementAt(rowIndex); switch (columnIndex) { case 0: return entry.getId(); case 1: return entry.getExpirationDate(); case 2: return entry.getStatus(); case 3: return entry.getCreationDate(); } return null; } } private class DateRenderer extends DefaultTableCellRenderer { @Override public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) { super.getTableCellRendererComponent(table, value, isSelected, hasFocus, row, column); if (!(value instanceof Date)) { return this; } setText(DATE_FORMAT.format((Date) value)); return this; } } private class TimeRenderer extends DefaultTableCellRenderer { @Override public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) { super.getTableCellRendererComponent(table, value, isSelected, hasFocus, row, column); if (!(value instanceof Date)) { return this; } setText(TIME_FORMAT_LONG.format((Date) value)); return this; } } private class DateEditor extends AbstractCellEditor implements TableCellEditor { private JSpinner theSpinner; DateEditor() { theSpinner = new JSpinner(new SpinnerDateModel()); theSpinner.setOpaque(true); theSpinner.setEditor(new JSpinner.DateEditor(theSpinner, "dd/MM/yyyy")); } @Override public Object getCellEditorValue() { return theSpinner.getValue(); } @Override public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, int row, int column) { theSpinner.setValue(value); if (isSelected) { theSpinner.setBackground(table.getSelectionBackground()); } else { theSpinner.setBackground(table.getBackground()); } return theSpinner; } } private class TimeEditor extends AbstractCellEditor implements TableCellEditor { private JSpinner theSpinner; private Object value; TimeEditor() { theSpinner = new JSpinner(new SpinnerDateModel()); theSpinner.setOpaque(true); theSpinner.setEditor(new JSpinner.DateEditor(theSpinner, "HH:mm:ss,SSS")); } @Override public Object getCellEditorValue() { return theSpinner.getValue(); } @Override public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, int row, int column) { theSpinner.setValue(value); if (isSelected) { theSpinner.setBackground(table.getSelectionBackground()); } else { theSpinner.setBackground(table.getBackground()); } return theSpinner; } } private class StatusEditor extends AbstractCellEditor implements TableCellEditor { private StatusPanel theStatusPanel; StatusEditor() { theStatusPanel = new StatusPanel(); } @Override public Object getCellEditorValue() { return theStatusPanel.getStatus(); } @Override public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, int row, int column) { theStatusPanel.setStatus((Status) value); if (isSelected) { theStatusPanel.setBackground(table.getSelectionBackground()); } else { theStatusPanel.setBackground(table.getBackground()); } return theStatusPanel; } } private class StatusRenderer extends StatusPanel implements TableCellRenderer { @Override public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) { setStatus((Status) value); if (isSelected) { setBackground(table.getSelectionBackground()); } else { setBackground(table.getBackground()); } return this; } } }