InflateException：二进制XML文件行＃1：由于OutOfMemoryError引起的类错误
这是我的代码：
input.xml （布局文件夹）
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context=".MainActivity" android:background="@drawable/background_main" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/logo_image" android:background="@drawable/background_green" android:src="@drawable/titleimage" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="50dp" /> <ScrollView android:id="@+id/scroller" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@id/logo_image" android:layout_marginTop="10dp" > <TableLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:stretchColumns="*" > <TableRow android:id="@+id/device_type_row" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:paddingTop="5dp" android:paddingBottom="5dp" android:layout_marginRight="5dp" > <RadioButton android:id="@+id/device_type_radio" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" android:text="@string/device_type" /> <RadioGroup android:id="@+id/device_type_radio_selection" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="horizontal"> <RadioButton android:id="@+id/radioIos" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" android:text="@string/iOS" /> <RadioButton android:id="@+id/radioAndroid" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" android:text="@string/android" /> </RadioGroup> </TableRow> <TableRow android:id="@+id/days_as_customers_row" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:paddingTop="5dp" android:paddingBottom="5dp" android:layout_marginRight="5dp" > <RadioButton android:id="@+id/days_as_customers_radio" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" android:text="@string/days_as_customers" /> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:weightSum="2" > <SeekBar android:id="@+id/days_as_customer_seekbar" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/days_as_customer_text" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="1/210" android:layout_weight="1" android:singleLine="true" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" /> </LinearLayout> </TableRow> <TableRow android:id="@+id/average_sessions_row" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" > <RadioButton android:id="@+id/average_sessions" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" android:text="@string/average_sessions" /> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:weightSum="2" > <SeekBar android:id="@+id/average_sessions_seekbar" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/average_sessions_text" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="240/9000" android:layout_weight="1" android:singleLine="true" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" /> </LinearLayout> </TableRow> <TableRow android:id="@+id/tableRow4" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" > <RadioButton android:id="@+id/conversion_time_radio" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" android:text="@string/conversion_title" /> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:weightSum="2" > <SeekBar android:id="@+id/conversion_time_seekbar" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/conversion_time_text" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="3/55" android:layout_weight="1" android:singleLine="true" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" /> </LinearLayout> </TableRow> <TableRow android:id="@+id/tableRow5" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" > <RadioButton android:id="@+id/monthly_spend_radio" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" android:text="@string/monthly_spend" /> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:weightSum="2" > <SeekBar android:id="@+id/monthly_spend_seekbar" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/monthly_spend_text" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="3/55" android:layout_weight="1" android:singleLine="true" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" /> </LinearLayout> </TableRow> <TableRow android:id="@+id/tableRow6" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" > <RadioButton android:id="@+id/virality_invites_sent_radio" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" android:text="@string/virality_invites_sent" /> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:weightSum="2" > <SeekBar android:id="@+id/virality_invites_sent_seekbar" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/virality_invites_sent_text" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="0-50" android:layout_weight="1" android:singleLine="true" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" /> </LinearLayout> </TableRow> <TableRow android:id="@+id/tableRow7" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" > <RadioButton android:id="@+id/churned_users_radio" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" android:text="@string/churned_users" /> <RadioGroup android:id="@+id/churned_users_radio_selection" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="horizontal"> <RadioButton android:id="@+id/radioYes" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" android:text="@string/iOS" /> <RadioButton android:id="@+id/radioNo" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" android:text="@string/android" /> </RadioGroup> </TableRow> <TableRow android:id="@+id/tableRow8" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" > <RadioButton android:id="@+id/ltv_total_spent_radio" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" android:text="@string/ltv_total_spent" /> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:weightSum="2" > <SeekBar android:id="@+id/ltv_total_spent_seekbar" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/ltv_total_spent_text" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="0$-80$" android:layout_weight="1" android:singleLine="true" android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" /> </LinearLayout> </TableRow> </TableLayout> </ScrollView> <Button android:id="@+id/input_submit_button" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:background="@drawable/submit_button_img" /> </RelativeLayout> InputFragment.java
import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.RadioButton; import android.widget.SeekBar; import android.widget.SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; public class InputFragment extends Fragment { private Button submit; private RadioButton deviceTypeRadio, daysAsCustomerRadio, averageSessionsRadio, conversionTimeRadio; private RadioButton monthlySpendRadio,viralityInvitesSentRadio, churnedUsersRadio, LTVTotalSpentRadio; private SeekBar daysAsCustomerSeek, averageSessionSeek, conersionTimeSeek, monthlySpendSeek; private SeekBar viralityInvitesSeek, ltvTotalSpentSeek; private TextView daysasAsCustomerText, averageSessionText, conversionTimeText, monthlySpendText; private TextView viralityInvitesText, letvTotalText; public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { //Intializing instance variables View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.input, container,false); submit = (Button)view.findViewById(R.id.input_submit_button); return view; } }
我可以正确运行这个代码，但是当我改变模拟器的方向时，会出现以下错误。
12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): FATAL EXCEPTION: main 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.xxx.xxx/com.nFlate.xxx.MainActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #1: Error inflating class <unknown> 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2180) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2230) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleRelaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:3692) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$700(ActivityThread.java:141) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1240) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5041) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:793) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:560) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #1: Error inflating class <unknown> 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:613) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:56) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:660) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:685) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:466) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:396) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at com.nFlate.nflate.InputFragment.onCreateView(InputFragment.java:30) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1478) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:927) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1104) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1086) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.dispatchActivityCreated(FragmentManager.java:1877) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onStart(FragmentActivity.java:552) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnStart(Instrumentation.java:1164) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.app.Activity.performStart(Activity.java:5114) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2153) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): ... 12 more 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:417) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:587) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): ... 27 more 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeAsset(Native Method) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:502) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:355) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:785) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:1965) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:601) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:3330) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:3259) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.view.ViewGroup.<init>(ViewGroup.java:425) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): at android.widget.RelativeLayout.<init>(RelativeLayout.java:210) 12-19 11:17:53.590: E/AndroidRuntime(5644): ... 30 more
基本上，错误是针对到下面的地方：
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.input, container,false);
这只发生在模拟器中，而不是在电话中。 这里有什么问题？
检查你的drawable/background_main即你的根布局的背景图像 – 当解码位图时，虚拟机内存不足。 使图像尺寸更小。
发生此问题的原因是* drawable / background_main *具有高分辨率图像。 所以当它加载时， 虚拟机内存不足 。
所以最好的办法是减小它的大小或分辨率。
你正在使用这个布局的片段不在Activity.And也有另一个例外OutOfMemory你的背景图像是非常大的尝试减less它..
造成：java.lang.OutOfMemoryError：位图大小超过虚拟机预算可能是真正的罪魁祸首。 尝试使用较小的图像来查看它是否与内存相关的问题。 查看这些链接，了解类似问题的示例：
java.lang.OutOfMemoryError：位图大小超过VM预算 – android – 多less图像？ 和从外部存储器加载位图时OutOfMemoryexception
我已经通过在所有xml文件中减小.pngbutton的尺寸来解决同样的问题
尝试使用不同分辨率的图像，如mdpi，hdpi，xhdpi，如果只使用更高分辨率的图像，可能会导致低分辨率手机崩溃
我的问题是，我有一个形状与<solid>颜色?selectableItemBackground 。 是的，这是愚蠢的，一个特定的情况，但在这里发布给同样的错误的人。
