错误::包装APK期间的重复文件
Android Studio。 我在应用程序运行期间遇到这种错误。
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:packageDebug'. Duplicate files copied in APK META-INF/notice.txt
的build.gradle
apply plugin: 'android' android { compileSdkVersion 19 buildToolsVersion "19.0.1" packagingOptions { exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE' exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE' exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt' exclude 'META-INF/ASL2.0' } defaultConfig { minSdkVersion 7 targetSdkVersion 19 versionCode 1 versionName "1.0" } buildTypes { release { runProguard false proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.txt' } } } dependencies { compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:19.0.1' compile 'com.j256.ormlite:ormlite-android:4.48' compile 'org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:1.9.13' compile 'org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.13' compile 'com.octo.android.robospice:robospice:1.4.11' compile 'com.octo.android.robospice:robospice-spring-android:1.4.11' }
我该如何解决这个错误?
EDITED
这些排除选项解决了我的问题:
packagingOptions { exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES' exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE' exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt' exclude 'META-INF/license.txt' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt' exclude 'META-INF/notice.txt' exclude 'META-INF/ASL2.0' }
我认为string比较是区分大小写的。 尝试exclude 'META-INF/notice.txt'
我认为你只需要在build.gradle中包含这些选项:
packagingOptions { exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE' exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE' }
简答:
使用gradle assemble
查看详细的gradle输出,并记下重复的文件,并使用下面的排除它们:
android { packagingOptions { exclude 'META-INF/notice.txt' } }
长答案:
从命令行运行assemble
gradle任务以获取详细输出:
./gradlew assemble || gradle assemble
这会自动显示要排除的内容:
studioWorkspace/CCDroid git:(master) ✗ ± ./gradlew assembleDebug :app:preBuild :app:compileDebugNdk UP-TO-DATE :app:preDebugBuild :app:checkDebugManifest :app:preReleaseBuild :app:prepareComAndroidSupportAppcompatV72200Library UP-TO-DATE :app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportV42200Library UP-TO-DATE :app:prepareDebugDependencies :app:compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE :app:compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE :app:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE :app:generateDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE :app:mergeDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE :app:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE :app:generateDebugResources UP-TO-DATE :app:mergeDebugResources UP-TO-DATE :app:processDebugManifest UP-TO-DATE :app:processDebugResources UP-TO-DATE :app:generateDebugSources UP-TO-DATE :app:compileDebugJava UP-TO-DATE :app:preDexDebug UP-TO-DATE :app:dexDebug UP-TO-DATE :app:processDebugJavaRes UP-TO-DATE :app:validateDebugSigning :app:packageDebug Error: duplicate files during packaging of APK /Users/shubham/code/studioProjects/CCDroid/app/build/outputs/apk/app-debug-unaligned.apk Path in archive: LICENSE Origin 1: /Users/shubham/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.projectlombok/lombok/1.14.8/8ac073941721e0b521ec8e8bad088b1e7b8cd332/lombok-1.14.8.jar Origin 2: /Users/shubham/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.mockito/mockito-all/1.8.4/5c97d8b6e715ed941aeb93d6fc401ab3eb18a566/mockito-all-1.8.4.jar You can ignore those files in your build.gradle: android { packagingOptions { exclude 'LICENSE' } } :app:packageDebug FAILED FAILURE: Build failed with an exception. * What went wrong: Execution failed for task ':app:packageDebug'. > Duplicate files copied in APK LICENSE File 1: /Users/shubham/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.projectlombok/lombok/1.14.8/8ac073941721e0b521ec8e8bad088b1e7b8cd332/lombok-1.14.8.jar File 2: /Users/shubham/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.projectlombok/lombok/1.14.8/8ac073941721e0b521ec8e8bad088b1e7b8cd332/lombok-1.14.8.jar * Try: Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. BUILD FAILED Total time: 11.863 secs
在输出中看到这个部分:
android { packagingOptions { exclude 'LICENSE' } }
它甚至显示了源自重复文件(LICENSE)的依赖列表。 在输出中看到Origin#的行。
把这个添加到你的build.gradle文件中
packagingOptions { exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE' // will not include NOTICE file exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE' // will not include LICENSE file exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES' // will not include LICENSE file exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt' }
喜欢这个…
android { compileSdkVersion 25 buildToolsVersion "25.0.2" defaultConfig { applicationId "your package name" minSdkVersion 14 targetSdkVersion 25 versionCode 30 versionName "3.0" testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner" } buildTypes { release { minifyEnabled false proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro' } } packagingOptions { exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE' // will not include NOTICE file exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE' // will not include LICENSE file exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES' // will not include LICENSE file exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt' } }
这不只是一个错误,你是对的。
在apply plugin: 'android-library'
add this :: android { packagingOptions { exclude 'META-INF/ASL2.0' exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE' } }
第一个错误是由文件重复,第二个是由许可和通知文件。 它会在以后工作
编辑::看到我的post在这里关于识别问题:: Android的Gradle插件0.7.0:“APK包装过程中的重复文件”
这对我有用
android { ... packagingOptions { exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE' exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE' exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt' exclude 'META-INF/ASL2.0' exclude 'META-INF/notice.txt' exclude 'META-INF/license.txt' } }
有趣的是,当我从gradle中删除这行时,它工作:
compile 'org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.3.1'
我不得不玩弄一下,findpackagingOptions的正确位置。 解决之间的jackson-core之间的冲突的重复文件问题:2.2.2和jackson-databind:2.2.2也DSL最近似乎已经改变所以在最近的Android Studio 1.4.1 buildTools 23你必须把Android。打包选项与compileOptions相同的水平,而不是在任何模型{android {大括号!
model { android { compileSdkVersion = 21 buildToolsVersion = "23.0.1" defaultConfig.with { applicationId = "com.android.sensorgraph" minSdkVersion.apiLevel = 21 targetSdkVersion.apiLevel = 22 } } android.packagingOptions { exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE' } compileOptions.with { sourceCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7 targetCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7 }
}