在Android Studio中使用产品风格的Crashlytics

我正在使用Android Studio来开发我的应用程序，并通过创build几个产品口味来利用Gradle。 产品口味是谷歌，testing版和实验室。

我只想将Crashlytics与一种产品风味（ testing版 ）集成，但我遇到了一个我无法解决的问题。

使用当前的build.gradle文件，我能够获得构build变种betaDebug和betaRelease进行编译，但是，我无法让其他编译。

另外，在成功启动betaDebug构build变​​体之后，我还没有能够让Crashlytics识别我的应用程序。

我切换到不同的版本变体时出现的错误：

Gradle Running Failed to complete Gradle exection. Cause: Could not execute build using Gradle distribution 'http://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-1.10-all.zip'. 

这是我的build.gradle文件：

 buildscript { repositories { maven { url 'http://download.crashlytics.com/maven' } } dependencies { classpath 'com.crashlytics.tools.gradle:crashlytics-gradle:1.+' } } apply plugin: 'android' apply plugin: 'crashlytics' repositories { maven { url 'http://download.crashlytics.com/maven' } } android { compileSdkVersion 19 buildToolsVersion "19.0.1" defaultConfig { minSdkVersion 8 targetSdkVersion 19 versionCode 1 versionName "1.0" packageName "com.mcarrano.example" } buildTypes { debug { packageNameSuffix '.debug' versionNameSuffix '-DEBUG' } release { runProguard true debuggable false proguardFile 'proguard-rules.txt' proguardFile getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt') } } productFlavors { google { packageName = android.defaultConfig.packageName versionName = android.defaultConfig.versionName } beta { packageName = android.defaultConfig.packageName + ".beta" versionName = android.defaultConfig.versionName + "-BETA" } lab { packageName = android.defaultConfig.packageName + ".lab" versionName = android.defaultConfig.versionName + "-LAB" } } sourceSets { main { manifest.srcFile 'src/main/AndroidManifest.xml' java.srcDirs = ['src/main/java'] res.srcDirs = ['src/main/res'] assets.srcDirs = ['src/main/assets'] } google { java.srcDirs = ['src/google/java'] } beta { manifest.srcFile 'src/beta/AndroidManifest.xml' java.srcDirs = ['src/beta/java'] } lab { java.srcDirs = ['src/lab/java'] } } } dependencies { compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:19.0.+' compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:19.0.+' betaCompile 'com.crashlytics.android:crashlytics:1.+' } 

这是应用程序编译失败时的Gradle控制台：

 Executing tasks: [:example:generateGoogleDebugSources] Relying on packaging to define the extension of the main artifact has been deprecated and is scheduled to be removed in Gradle 2.0 :example:preBuild :example:preGoogleDebugBuild :example:checkGoogleDebugManifest :example:preBetaDebugBuild :example:preBetaReleaseBuild :example:preGoogleReleaseBuild :example:preLabDebugBuild :example:preLabReleaseBuild :example:prepareComAndroidSupportAppcompatV71901Library UP-TO-DATE :example:prepareGoogleDebugDependencies :example:compileGoogleDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE :example:compileGoogleDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE :example:generateGoogleDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE :example:processGoogleDebugManifest UP-TO-DATE :example:crashlyticsCleanupResourcesGoogleDebug ERROR - Crashlytics Developer Tools error. java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid API key: null. Check the Crashlytics plugin to make sure that the application has been added successfully! Contact [e-mail] for assistance. at com.crashlytics.tools.android.DeveloperTools.processProperties(DeveloperTools.java:439) at com.crashlytics.tools.android.DeveloperTools.processArgs(DeveloperTools.java:325) at com.crashlytics.tools.android.DeveloperTools.main(DeveloperTools.java:285) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.CachedMethod.invoke(CachedMethod.java:90) at groovy.lang.MetaMethod.doMethodInvoke(MetaMethod.java:233) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.StaticMetaMethodSite.invoke(StaticMetaMethodSite.java:43) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.StaticMetaMethodSite.call(StaticMetaMethodSite.java:88) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:42) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:108) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:116) at com.crashlytics.tools.gradle.CrashlyticsTaskBuilder.callDevtoolsWrappingRuntimeExceptions(CrashlyticsTaskBuilder.groovy:136) at com.crashlytics.tools.gradle.CrashlyticsTaskBuilder.this$2$callDevtoolsWrappingRuntimeExceptions(CrashlyticsTaskBuilder.groovy) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.CachedMethod.invoke(CachedMethod.java:90) at groovy.lang.MetaMethod.doMethodInvoke(MetaMethod.java:233) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.metaclass.ClosureMetaClass.invokeMethod(ClosureMetaClass.java:361) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:877) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.PogoMetaClassSite.callCurrent(PogoMetaClassSite.java:66) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCallCurrent(CallSiteArray.java:46) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callCurrent(AbstractCallSite.java:133) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callCurrent(AbstractCallSite.java:141) at com.crashlytics.tools.gradle.CrashlyticsTaskBuilder$_crashlyticsCleanupResources_closure2.doCall(CrashlyticsTaskBuilder.groovy:57) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.CachedMethod.invoke(CachedMethod.java:90) at groovy.lang.MetaMethod.doMethodInvoke(MetaMethod.java:233) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.metaclass.ClosureMetaClass.invokeMethod(ClosureMetaClass.java:272) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:877) at groovy.lang.Closure.call(Closure.java:412) at groovy.lang.Closure.call(Closure.java:425) at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask$ClosureTaskAction.execute(AbstractTask.java:502) at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask$ClosureTaskAction.execute(AbstractTask.java:483) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.TaskStatusNagger$1.execute(TaskStatusNagger.java:77) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.TaskStatusNagger$1.execute(TaskStatusNagger.java:73) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:80) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:61) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:46) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.PostExecutionAnalysisTaskExecuter.execute(PostExecutionAnalysisTaskExecuter.java:35) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:64) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:58) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:42) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:53) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43) at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask.executeWithoutThrowingTaskFailure(AbstractTask.java:289) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.AbstractTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.executeTask(AbstractTaskPlanExecutor.java:79) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.AbstractTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(AbstractTaskPlanExecutor.java:63) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.AbstractTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(AbstractTaskPlanExecutor.java:51) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$1.run(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:33) at org.gradle.internal.Factories$1.create(Factories.java:22) at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess.longRunningOperation(DefaultCacheAccess.java:198) at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess.longRunningOperation(DefaultCacheAccess.java:266) at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultPersistentDirectoryStore.longRunningOperation(DefaultPersistentDirectoryStore.java:135) at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.DefaultTaskArtifactStateCacheAccess.longRunningOperation(DefaultTaskArtifactStateCacheAccess.java:95) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.process(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:31) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:86) at org.gradle.execution.SelectedTaskExecutionAction.execute(SelectedTaskExecutionAction.java:29) at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:61) at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.access$200(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:23) at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter$2.proceed(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:67) at org.gradle.execution.DryRunBuildExecutionAction.execute(DryRunBuildExecutionAction.java:32) at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:61) at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:54) at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuildStages(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:166) at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuild(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:113) at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.run(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:81) at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter$DefaultBuildController.run(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:64) at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.BuildModelAction.run(BuildModelAction.java:70) at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.BuildModelAction.run(BuildModelAction.java:30) at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ConfiguringBuildAction.run(ConfiguringBuildAction.java:108) at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:35) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ExecuteBuild.doBuild(ExecuteBuild.java:45) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute(BuildCommandOnly.java:34) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:125) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.WatchForDisconnection.execute(WatchForDisconnection.java:42) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:125) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ResetDeprecationLogger.execute(ResetDeprecationLogger.java:24) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:125) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.StartStopIfBuildAndStop.execute(StartStopIfBuildAndStop.java:33) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:125) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ReturnResult.execute(ReturnResult.java:34) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:125) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput$2.call(ForwardClientInput.java:71) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput$2.call(ForwardClientInput.java:69) at org.gradle.util.Swapper.swap(Swapper.java:38) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput.execute(ForwardClientInput.java:69) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:125) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.LogToClient.doBuild(LogToClient.java:60) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute(BuildCommandOnly.java:34) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:125) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.EstablishBuildEnvironment.doBuild(EstablishBuildEnvironment.java:60) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute(BuildCommandOnly.java:34) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:125) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.StartBuildOrRespondWithBusy$1.run(StartBuildOrRespondWithBusy.java:45) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.DaemonStateCoordinator.runCommand(DaemonStateCoordinator.java:186) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.StartBuildOrRespondWithBusy.doBuild(StartBuildOrRespondWithBusy.java:49) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute(BuildCommandOnly.java:34) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:125) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.HandleStop.execute(HandleStop.java:36) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:125) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.DaemonHygieneAction.execute(DaemonHygieneAction.java:39) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:125) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.CatchAndForwardDaemonFailure.execute(CatchAndForwardDaemonFailure.java:32) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:125) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.DefaultDaemonCommandExecuter.executeCommand(DefaultDaemonCommandExecuter.java:51) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.DefaultIncomingConnectionHandler$ConnectionWorker.handleCommand(DefaultIncomingConnectionHandler.java:155) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.DefaultIncomingConnectionHandler$ConnectionWorker.receiveAndHandleCommand(DefaultIncomingConnectionHandler.java:128) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.DefaultIncomingConnectionHandler$ConnectionWorker.run(DefaultIncomingConnectionHandler.java:116) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.DefaultExecutorFactory$StoppableExecutorImpl$1.run(DefaultExecutorFactory.java:64) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:895) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:918) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:695) usage: com.crashlytics.tools.android.DeveloperTools -androidManifest <androidManifestPath> Path to AndroidManifest.xml) -androidRes <androidResPath> Path to Android resources (res/ folder) -apiSecret <key> API Secret for the project -buildEvent Notify Crashlytics that a build event has occurred -cleanupResourceFile Remove Crashlytics-generated resource files -generateResourceFile Generate Crashlytics-required resources for the project. -help Display command help. -obfuscator <obfuscatorId> Optionally specify an obfuscator vendor identifier for use with storeDeobs. -obVer <obfuscatorVersion> Optionally specify the obfuscator vendor software version for use with obfuscator. -projectPath <path> Path to Android project root -properties <propertiesarg> Properties file that overrides the input properties -quiet Silent command line output -requireUploadSuccess Throw an exception if the deobfuscation upload was not successful -resourceCheck Check if a resource file already exists. -storeDeobs <file> Store the specified deobfuscation file in preparation for upload. -tool <toolarg> Name of the build tool -uploadDeobs Attempt to upload deobfuscation file(s) to Crashlytics servers. -uploadDist <file> -verbose Verbose command line output -version <versionarg> Version of the build tool 

Answer 1

有一个类似的问题：我不得不在debugging版本中closurescrashlytics的报告。 迈克尔的回答没有帮助我：crashlytics破坏应用程序启动后，我添加ext.enableCrashlytics = false到gradleconfiguration。 感谢Github，我find了一个可行的解决scheme：

的build.gradle：

 //... android { buildTypes { debug { // enable crashlytics where you need buildConfigField "boolean", "USE_CRASHLYTICS", "false" ext.enableCrashlytics = false } } } // ... 

和应用程序类 ：

 @Override public void onCreate() { //... if ( BuildConfig.USE_CRASHLYTICS ) { Crashlytics.start(this); } //... } 

---

编辑

根据斯洛特的评论 ：与织物你应该使用这样的东西：

 Fabric.with(this, new Crashlytics.Builder().core(new CrashlyticsCore.Builder().disabled(!BuildConfig.USE_CRASHLYTICS).build()).build()); 

Answer 2

非常感谢@bonnell通过电子邮件回答我的问题。

只需将ext.enableCrashlytics = false添加到您不想让Crashlytics成为其一部分的任何构build/风格。

为了解决我的问题的完整答案：

 buildscript { repositories { maven { url 'http://download.crashlytics.com/maven' } } dependencies { classpath 'com.crashlytics.tools.gradle:crashlytics-gradle:1.+' } } apply plugin: 'android' apply plugin: 'crashlytics' repositories { maven { url 'http://download.crashlytics.com/maven' } } android { compileSdkVersion 19 buildToolsVersion "19.0.1" defaultConfig { minSdkVersion 8 targetSdkVersion 19 versionCode 1 versionName "1.0" packageName "com.mcarrano.example" } buildTypes { debug { packageNameSuffix '.debug' versionNameSuffix '-DEBUG' } release { runProguard true debuggable false proguardFile 'proguard-rules.txt' proguardFile getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt') } } productFlavors { google { packageName = android.defaultConfig.packageName versionName = android.defaultConfig.versionName ext.enableCrashlytics = false } beta { packageName = android.defaultConfig.packageName + ".beta" versionName = android.defaultConfig.versionName + "-BETA" } lab { packageName = android.defaultConfig.packageName + ".lab" versionName = android.defaultConfig.versionName + "-LAB" ext.enableCrashlytics = false } } sourceSets { main { manifest.srcFile 'src/main/AndroidManifest.xml' java.srcDirs = ['src/main/java'] res.srcDirs = ['src/main/res'] assets.srcDirs = ['src/main/assets'] } google { java.srcDirs = ['src/google/java'] } beta { manifest.srcFile 'src/beta/AndroidManifest.xml' java.srcDirs = ['src/beta/java'] } lab { java.srcDirs = ['src/lab/java'] } } } dependencies { compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:19.0.+' compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:19.0.+' betaCompile 'com.crashlytics.android:crashlytics:1.+' } 

Answer 3

对于有这个问题的其他人，我的问题是Crashlytics的键没有在我的AndroidManifest.xml文件中定义，例如：

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.example.myapp" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0"> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/> <application android:label="@string/app_name"> <activity android:name="MyActivity" android:label="@string/app_name" /> <meta-data android:name="com.crashlytics.ApiKey" android:value="YOUR_API_KEY"/> </application> </manifest> 

Answer 4

如果我想通过crashlytics共享构build。

我需要安装Fabric插件＆注册之后..

**

debugging{ext.enableCrashlytics = true}

**

在构build应用程序之后，我们可以通过crashlytics轻松共享

谢谢

Answer 5

为了停止debugging版本的crashlytics，我在第一个（开始）活动的初始化代码之后添加了下面的代码

 CrashlyticsCore core = new CrashlyticsCore.Builder().disabled(BuildConfig.DEBUG).build(); Fabric.with(this, new Crashlytics.Builder().core(core).build(), new Crashlytics());